Предлоги места и движения

Предлог	Соответству-ющий русский предлог	Пример	Перевод	Устойчивые сочетания
On	на	on the floor on the computer on the bus	на полу на компьютере	on the left on the right on the ground floor on the first floor on the river on the road on the way on a farm on the voyage
In	в “где?”	in a room in a building in the water, the sea in a line, a queue in the car/ taxi	в комнате в воде в линии	in an arm-chair in the street in a photograph in the sky in a mirror in bed in prison
To	в“куда?”	to go to the office to go to school	идти в офис
Near	около	near the table	около стола
At	возле	at the top, the bottom of the page at the bus –stop at the back at the front at the table	в начале, в конце страницы у остановки в конце улицы сзади спереди	at home at work at school at university at the station at the airport at the seaside at sea
By	у	by the fire	у огня	by sea
Under	под	under the table	под столом
Across	через	across the road	через дорогу
Through	сквозь	through the wall	сквозь стену
Into	внутрь	to put into a box	класть в коробку
Out of	из	to take out of the box	взять из коробки
From	с, из, от	to come from an office to take from the box	прийти из офиса взять из коробки
Up	вверх	up the stairs	вверх по лестнице
Down	вниз	down the stairs	вниз по лестнице
Above Over	над	above the house	над домом
In front of	перед	in front of the house	перед домом
Between	между	space between lines and paragraphs	пространство между строками
Behind	позади	behind the house	позади дома

Задание 1. Дополните предложения, используя предлоги in, at, on с фразами, данными ниже:

the front now	New York	the west coast	school
the third floor	the back of the class	the Swiss Alps	hospital
my way to work	the back of the envelope	the window	prison
the right	the front page of the newspaper	bed	a farm
the cinema	the station	sea	the airport

1. The headquarters of the United States is ___.

2. In most countries people drive _____.

3. I usually buy a newspaper ____ in the morning.

4. Last year we had a lovely skiing holiday ___.

5. San Francisco is ____ of the Unites States.

6. She spends all day sitting ___ and watching what’s happening outside.

7. I have to walk up a lot of stairs every day. My flat is ____and there is no lift.

8. I read about the accident. There was a report ______.

9. We went to the theatre last night. We had seats____.

10. I couldn’t hear the teacher well. She had a quiet voice and I was sitting ___.

11. My train arrives at 11.30.Can you meet me_____?

12. I didn’t feel very well when I woke up, so I stayed __.

13. Are they showing any good films ______ this week?

14. Many people are ____crimes that they didn’t commit.

15. I like the countryside and the fresh air. I think I’d like to work _____.

16. Did you get on well with the teachers when you were _____.

Задание 2. Заполните пропуски в предложениях предлогами on, in или into, пользуясь приведенной ниже таблицей:

Где?	Куда?	Откуда?
На столе - on	На стол- on	Со стола- off the table
В комнате- in	В комнату- into	Из комнаты- out of the room

1. There are many people ___ the park today. 2. There is a girl standing ___ the bridge. Why is she crying? – She has dropped her doll ___ the water. 3. There is no tea ___ my cup. 4. Pour some tea ___ my cup. 5. Put these flowers ___ the windowsill. 6. I saw many people ___ the platform waiting for the train. 7. We went ___ the garden and sat down ___ a bench. 8. The teacher hung a picture ___ the blackboard. 9. I opened the door and went ___ the classroom. The teacher was writing some words ___ the blackboard. The pupils were writing these words ___ their exercise books. There were two maps ___ the wall and some flowers ___ the windowsill. I saw a pen ___ the floor. I picked it up and put ___ the table. 10. He put his hand ___ his pocket, took out a letter and dropped it ___ the mailbox which hung ___ the wall of the house. Then he got ___ his car and drove off.