Conditions 234

– oxygen delignification 713, 723

– selectivity 838

– TCF bleaching with peracetic acid 882

Index

Softwood kraft pulping, interdependence of

Temperature, cooking time and effective

Alkali 251

Softwood PHK, representative dissolving

Pulp 1036

Softwood sawmills, profiling line 88

softwood structure 50–54

Softwood-sulfite dissolving pulp 1036

– R18 content 955

softwood xylan, structural changes 252–256

Softwoods

– accessory compounds 35–37

– annual ring 51

– axial parenchyma 51

– bleaching 882, 1126

– bordered pits 123

– cellulose 22

– chemical composition of wood 23

– chip pile dimensions 99

– chipper canter 88

– defibration conditions 1102

– diterpenes 35

– fats and fatty acids 36

– flavonoids 37

– hemicellulose 22

– lignans 37

– lignin 22

– lignins 33

– macromolecular substances 22

– monoterpenes 35

– oleoresin 35

– penetrability 135

– phenolic compounds 37

– pits 46, 123

– pulp 1010

– pulp bleaching 1126

– rays 51

– resin acids 35–36

– resin canals 52

– resin ducts 51

– resin-rich 465

– sesquiterpenic tropolone derivates 35

– stilbene 37

– tall oil 36

– tracheids 51

– tropolone derivates 35

– waxes 36

– xylan 29, 252–256

Soil-contaminated, waste generation 105

solid-phase NMR spectroscopy 1261–1262

Solid-solid separation, liquid environment

Solid-state NMR spectroscopy 168

Solid waste 1006

– municipal 1181–1182

Solids concentration, thick liquor 974

Solubility

– alkali 1229

– ozone 780–781

– pulp constituents 937

Solubility of oxygen, equilibrium conditions

Solubilization, ozone 802