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I. Read and memorize the words below. They are some of the most important used when talking about sport



EQUIPMENT
ball м’яч
bat біта
cue кий
golf club ключка для гольфу
hockey stick хокейна ключка
ice-skates ковзани
racing car гоночна авто
racket ракетка
saddle сідло
sailboard дошка з вітрилом для серфінгу
skis лижи
shuttle cock воланчик
surfboard дошка для серфінгу
PEOPLE
athlete атлет
badminton player гравець у бадмінтон
basketball player баскетболіст
boxer боксер
cyclist велосипедист
diver водолаз
footballer/football player футболіст
golfer гравець у гольф
gymnast гімнаст
hockey player хокеїст
jockey жокей
ice-skater фігурист
racing driver автогонщик
rider вершник
rugby player регбіст
skater ковзаняр
skier лижник
snooker player гравець у снукер
squash player гравець у сквош
surfer серфер
swimmer плавець
tennis player тенісист
volleyball player волейболіст
weight-lifter штангіст
PLACES
circuit траса
court корт
course доріжка, поле для гольфу
gym зала
pitch центральна частина крикетного поля
ring ринг
rink ковзанка
stadium стадіон
RELATED WORDS
amateur вболівальник, любитель
ace очко
basket корзина
captain капітан
cup кубок
game гра
goal гол
kit спорядження
match матч
medal медаль
net сітка
professional професійний
race гонка
record рекорд
referee суддя
spectators глядачі
team команда
whistle свисток
VERBS
to beat бити
to box боксувати
to catch ловити
to cycle їздити на велосипеді
to dive пірнати
to hit вдарити
to kick штовхати
to lose втрачати
to miss пропускати
to pass давати пас
to pot присвоювати
to practice практикувати
to race ганятись
to ride їздити верхи
to save зберігати
to score забити
to shoot стріляти
to skate кататися на ковзанах
to ski кататися на лижах
to swim плавати
to tackle перехоплювати (м’яч)
to train тренувати
to throw кидати
to volley приймати м’яч зльоту
to win вигравати

II. Pay attention to the special words for some kinds of sport:

SPORT EQUIPMENT SPORTSWEAR PLACE/VENUE
BOXING · towel · stool · gloves · shorts · boxing ring · hall
CRICKET · bat · ball · stumps · wicket · whites · shinpads · box · pitch
TABLE-TENNIS · bat · table · ball normal sports wear · sports hall
HOCKEY (known as field hockey in America) · hockey stick · ball · tee-shirt · shorts · hockey boots · shin pads · hockey field
ICE HOCKEY · hockey stick · puck   · ice rink
DIVING · 1 metre & 3 metre spring boards · diving board   · swimming costume (female) (slang: 'cossie') · swimming trunks (male) · swimming cap · pool
POOL · cue · 9 balls · pool table · casual clothing · pool hall
SWIMMING · ear-plugs · nose-clip · arm bands · floats · goggles · swimming costume (female) (slang: 'cossie') · swimming trunks (male) · swimming cap   · pool
SPORT PEOPLE ACTION VERBS RELEVANT VOCABULARY
BOXING · boxer · referee · to box · to punch · to jab · to duck · to parry · to dodge · to knocks out · to be knocked down · to come round · an uppercut · a south paw · a knockout · the count · a round · the bell
TABLE-TENNIS · player · umpire · to play table-tennis · to play doubles · to serve · to chop · to loop · to return a serve · to do top spin · to do forehand/backhand · to bounce · to double-bounce · to score a point · a rally · a leg · a match · service · sidespin SCORES · 0-0 = loveall · 2-0 = two/love · 20-20 = deuce · 21-11= game/eleven
HOCKEY · player · goal keeper · umpire · to play hockey · to tackle · to block · to cross sticks · to push the ball · to flick the ball · to score (against..) · to blow the whistle · team · the circle · the penalty corner TO BE...... · offside · disqualified TO DO...... · a reverse stick · a flick · a push · a slap shot · a bully · a side hit · a cross
CRICKET · cricketer · umpire · to play cricket · to bat · to win/lose the toss · to bowl · to hit the ball for six · to be caught out · to have (10) runs · leg before wicket · a century · runs  
DIVING · a diver · to dive · to enter the water (like a dart) · to create too much splash · to do a belly-flop TO DO: ·a forward 1½ somersault with 1 twist ·a back.... with.. ·a reverse..... with
POOL · a pool player · to play pool · chalk
SWIMMING · a swimmer · to swim · to float · to do back stroke · to do the butterfly stroke/ the crawl/the breast stroke · a gala · a belly-flop (slang for doing a horizontal dive and landing on your stomach)
         

III. Match the following sports with the right pictures:


……. rowing ……… fencing

……. javelin ……… relay race

…….pole vault ………. wrestling

…….hurdles

IV. Give names for the illustrated sports:

V. Fill in the table putting “+” where appropriate:

SPORTS TEAM INDIVIDUAL COMBATIVE INDOOR OUTDOOR
rugby          
relay racing          
jumping          
golf          
fencing          
skiing          
boxing          
cricket          
riding          
football          

V. Match the names of the footballers with their position on the field:


……. centre back …….. left back

……. goal keeper ……..midfield players

……. right back ……...strikers

VI. Complete these expressions using the things on the right:

1. boxing a) course

2. golf b) court

3. football c) pitch

4. race d) pool

5. running e) ring

6. skating f) rink

7. squash g) table

8. swimming h) track

9. tennis

10. billiards





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