Росжелдор

Infinitive	Past Simple	Past Participle
Be	was/were	been
beat	beat	beaten
become	became	become
begin	began	begun
bite	bit	bitten
blow	blew	blown
break	broke	broken
bring	brought	brought
build	built	built
burst	burst	burst
buy	bought	bought
catch	caught	caught
choose	chose	chosen
come	came	come
cost	cost	cost
cut	cut	cut
deal	dealt	dealt
dig	dug	dug
do	did	done
draw	drew	drawn
drink	drank	drunk
drive	drove	driven
eat	ate	eaten
fall	fell	fallen
feed	fed	fed
feel	felt	felt
fight	fought	fought
find	found	found
fly	flew	flown
forbid	forbade	forbidden
forget	forgot	forgotten
forgive	forgave	forgiven
freeze	froze	frozen
get	got	got
give	gave	given
go	went	gone
grow	grew	grown
have	had	had
hear	heard	heard
hide	hid	hidden
hit	hit	hit
hold	held	held
hurt	hurt	hurt
keep	kept	kept
know	knew	known
lay	laid	laid
lead	led	led
leave	left	left
lend	lent	lent
let	let	let
lie	lay	lain
light	lit	lit
lose	lost	lost
make	made	made
mean	meant	meant
meet	met	met
pay	paid	paid
put	put	put
read	read	read
ride	rode	ridden
ring	rang	rung
rise	rose	risen
run	ran	run
say	said	said
see	saw	seen
seek	sought	sought
sell	sold	sold
send	sent	sent
set	set	set
shake	shook	shaken
shine	shone	shone
shoot	shot	shot
show	showed	showed/shown
shut	shut	shut
sing	sang	sung
sink	sank	sunk
sit	sat	sat
sleep	slept	slept
speak	spoke	spoken
spend	spent	spent
spread	spread	spread
stand	stood	stood
steal	stole	stolen
stick	stuck	stuck
strike	struck	struck
sweep	swept	swept
take	took	taken
teach	taught	taught
tear	tore	torn
tell	told	told
think	thought	thought
throw	threw	thrown
understand	understood	understood
wake	woke	woken
wear	wore	worn
win	won	won
write	wrote	written

РОСЖЕЛДОР

ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО

ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ

СИБИРСКИЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ ПУТЕЙ СООБЩЕНИЯ (СГУПС)

С.А. БАХТИН, О.А. ДЁМИНА

BRIDGE AND TUNNEL ENGINEERING

(МОСТЫ, ТОННЕЛИ)

Teaching aid for students

Рекомендовано учебно-методическим объединением в качестве учебного пособия для студентов вузов железнодорожного транспорта

Новосибирск 2014

УДК 624.19/.8=20

Bridge and Tunnel Engineering. Мосты, тоннели. Teaching aid for students: Учебное пособие. Бахтин С.А., Демина О.А. – СГУПС, 2014. 269 с.

Учебное пособие «Bridge and Tunnel Engineering. Мосты, тоннели.Teaching aid for students.» предназначено для формирования навыков профессиональной коммуникации на английском и русском языках у студентов I и II курсов железнодорожных вузов. Содержание каждого из 25 уроков включает основной текст и упражнения, подготовленные на основе тщательно отобранной профессиональной терминологии.

Ил.220, черт. 35. Библиогр.: 28 назв.

Р е ц е н з е н т ы:

Кафедра иностранных языков Новосибирскоого государственного технического университета (зав. Кафедрой к.п.н., доцент, Салкова О.В.)

Тоннельная ассоциация России, доктор транспорта Российской академии транспорта Мартынов А.В.

Редактор: преподаватель кафедры «Иностранные языки» СГУПСа Прокопьева В.И.

© Сибирский государственный университет путей сообщения, 2014

Table of Contents

	Preface	4-5
Unit 1	Railway and Motorway Engineering Structures	6-13
Unit 2	Bridge Crossing and its Components	13-19
Unit 3	Bridge Classification	20-29
Unit 4	Bridges of Moscow	29-37
Unit 5	Bridges of St Petersburg	38-46
Unit 6	Timber and Masonry Bridges	46-52
Unit 7	Reinforced Concrete Bridges	52-59
Unit 8	Metal Bridges	60-66
Unit 9	Bridges of Great Britain	66-75
Unit 10	Suspension and Cable-Stayed Bridges	76-85
Unit 11	Bridges of Novosibirsk	85-94
Unit 12	Bridge or Tunnel	94-104
Unit 13	Construction of Supports and Foundations	104-113
Unit 14	Superstructure Construction	114-123
Unit 15	Construction of Suspension and Cable-Stayed Bridges	124-135
Unit 16	Bridge Maintenance	136-148
Unit 17	Tunnel Classification	148-160
Unit 18	Construction Methods of Tunnels	160-173
Unit 19	Shield Tunnelling	173-186
Unit 20	General Idea of the Metro	187-199
Unit 21	The Novosibirsk Metro	199-212
Unit 22	Structures in the Underground	212-227
Unit 23	Tunnel Maintenance	227-238
Unit 24	Collapse of Bridges and Tunnels	239-252
Unit 25	Up-to-date Bridge and Tunnel Engineering in Russia	252-266
	Key
	References	268-269

Preface