Intercooler, cylinder, fuel injection, ratio, manifold

1. the tube within which a piston moves towards and backwards in an engine.

2. relation between two amounts determined by the number of times one contains the other.

3. special radiator through which the compressed air passes to cool it off before it enters the cylinder.

4. pipe or chamber with several openings, for connections, e. g. for leading gases into or out of cylinders.

5. method by which liquid is converted to vapour and sprayed into the cylinders of an internal combustion engine.

Упр. 6. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление многофункционального слова “that”.

1. In 1890s, Rudolf Diesel, a German, invented the engine that bears his name. 2. Their vehicles are equipped with special devices that give them independent mobility without any assistance. 3. Since the density of titanium is about half that of steel, titanium can perform the same task as steel springs. 4. Today that price has dropped to around $500 per kW - but that means that a fuel-cell engine still costs about $25,000. 5. The fatigue of welded joints puts a limit on the strength of the steel that can be used in forming parts. 6. The center of the axle is bent down, so that it is the lowest point of the car. 7. Besides the compressed mixture produced more power than that uncompressed.