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Point of grammar



Verb to be

I am a receptionist.

He is a receptionist.

They are receptionists.

positive negative
I am (I’m) I am not (I’m not)
he, she, it is (he’s, she’s, it’s) he, she, it is not (he’s not or he isn’t)
we are (we’re) we are not (we’re not or we aren’t)
you are (you’re) you are not (you’re not or you aren’t)
they are (they’re) they are not (they’re not or they aren’t)

-Can you close the window, please? I’ m cold.

-I'm 32 years old. My sister is 29.

-My brother is a policeman. He 's very tall.

-John is afraid of dogs.

-It 's 10 o'clock. You' re late again.

-Ann and I are very good friends.

-My shoes are very dirty. I must clean them.

-I' m tired but I'm not hungry.

-Tom isn't interested in politics.

-Jane isn't at home at the moment. She 's at work.

-Those people aren't English. They 're Australian

that ’s =that is there ’s =there is here ’s =here is

-Thank you. That’s very kind of you.

-Look! There’s George

1A. Write the short form (she's / we aren't etc.).

1 he is 3 she is not 5. I am not …………….

2 they are 4 it is 6. you are not……………

1B. Write the full form (she is / we are not etc.).

7. we aren't. we are not 9. you're…….. 11. it isn’t…………

8. I'm ……. 10. they aren't…… 12. she’s ……… 13. he isn’t 14. You aren’t ….

2. Put in am, is or are.

1 The weather ...is very nice today. 8 This castle one thousand years old.

2 I not tired.

3 This case very heavy. 9 My brother and I good tennis

4 These cases very heavy. players.

5 The dog asleep. 10 Ann at home but her children

6 Look! There Carol. at school.

7 I hot. Can you open the window, please?

8 11. I a student. My sister an architect.

3. Write full sentences. Use am/is/are each time.

1 (my shoes very dirty)....My shoes are very dirty

2 (my bed very comfortable) My

3 (your cigarettes in your bag)

4 (I not very happy today)

5 (this restaurant very expensive)

6 (the shops not open today)

7 (Mr Kelly's daughter six years old)

8 (the houses in this street very old)

9 (the examination not difficult)

10 (those flowers very beautiful)

4. Write positive or negative sentences. Use am / am not / is / isn't / are / aren't.

1 (Paris / the capital of France) Paris is the capital of France

2 (I / interested in football) I’m not interested in football

3 (I / hungry) I...

4 (it / warm today) It... today.

5 (Rome / in Spain) Rome...

6 (I / afraid of dogs) I...

7 (my hands / cold) My...

8 (Canada / a very big country)

9 (the Amazon / in Africa)

10 (diamonds / cheap)

11 (motor-racing / a dangerous sport)

12 (cats / big animals)

VOCABULARY WORK

YOU

Here is your first project. Make a project about YOU.

· Give some information about yourself.

· Show some of your favourite things.


UNIT 2

JOBS & HOBBIES

1. Look at the names of the professions. Pair up. Try to guess from the mime of your partner what the job is:

secretary; hairdresser; photographer; singer; boss; model; actor; farmer; policeman; teacher; computer programmer; pilot; driver; salesman; homemaker; police officer.





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