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Supporting (1 абзац), dimensional (2), engineered (2), doubled (2), glueing (2), stiff (3), fabricated (3), erection (4), concrete (5), rest (5), increasing (5).
Подберите эквиваленты к словосочетаниям, обозначенным цифрами
1) wood product | a) анкерный болт |
2) concrete column | b) форма сооружения |
3) metal connector | c) бетонная колонна |
4) structural shape | d) металлическое соединение |
5) anchor bolt | e) деревянное изделие |
Сопоставьте слово и определение
1) to support | a) to make (a liquid or granular solid) stream or flow, as from a container |
2) to pour | b) to join (metals) by applying heat, sometimes with pressure and sometimes with an intermediate or filler metal having a high melting point |
3) to join | c) to fasten on something attentively |
4) to glue | d) to bear the weight of, especially from below |
5) to weld | e) to put or bring together so as to make continuous or form a unit |
Опровергните высказывание
1) Wood products are becoming a smaller part of the construction industry.
2) By glueing multiple, common sized pieces of lumber together act as different building materials.
3) The lightest and the most efficient structural shape is the oval shape.
4) The standard rolled shapes are frequently used as window frames.
5) Reinforced concrete is a binding structural material in buildings.
6) If the span is larger, the increasing load requires the same thickness of the slab around the columns.
Соотнесите фрагменты предложения так, чтобы смысл высказывания не был нарушен
1) Wood products, are becoming | a) is the bar joist, a standard trass made with angles for the top and bottom chords. |
2) The erection of steel frames at the building site | b) including welding together metal connectors cast into them or pouring a layer of in situ concrete on top of floor members. |
3) Precast members are joined together by a number of methods, | c) as a pre-fabricated replacement for roof rafters and ceiling joists. |
4) The lightest and most efficient structural shape | d) a bigger part of the construction industry. |
5) Manufactured trusses are used in home construction | e) can proceed very rapidly, because all the pieces can be handled by cranes. |
Пользуясь содержанием текста, ответьте на вопросы
1) How are wood products used in construction?
2) What parts of a building can be made from wood?
3) Why is steel one of the major structural materials in buildings?
4) How are steel columns joined to foundations?
5) What is the oldest framing system?
6) How are steel frames erected at the building site?
7) What methods are used to join precast elements together?
8) What is the dominant form of construction in Russia?
Дата публикования: 2015-11-01; Прочитано: 985 | Нарушение авторского права страницы | Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!