|
| 1. private enterprise
| a
| a. a structure which helps buyers and sellers get together to exchange goods or services
|
|
| 2. public sector
| b
| b. a situation when there is not enough of something that is needed
|
|
| 3. rationing
| c
| c. the ability to do something well without wasting time or money
|
|
| 4. economic resources
| d
| d. the policy of limiting the amount of food, fuel, etc. that people are allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want
|
|
| incentives
| e
| e. an amount that is extra or more than you need
|
|
| profit
| f
| f. a business that is owned by individuals or other companies, not by the government
|
|
| benefit
| g
| something that encourages people to do something, especially to work harder, spend more money, etc.
|
|
| household
| h
| g. a supply of something such as money, labour, etc. that an organization or a person has and can use
|
|
| market
| i
| h. a person or an organization that helps other people or organizations to reach an agreement
|
|
| sovereignty
| j
| i. the part of the economy of a country that is owned or controlled by the government
|
|
| efficiency
| k
| j. complete independence
|
|
| intermediary
| l
| k. getting involved in and trying to influence the situation
|
|
| interference
| m
| l. a helpful and useful effect that something has
|
|
| surplus
| n
| m. all the people living together in a single house or flat/apartment, considered as a unit
|
|
| shortage
| o
| n. the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved
|
Ex.5. Make up verb+noun collocations (there may be several variants).
| to make
| an important signal
|
| to satisfy
| vital information
|
| to start
| resources
|
| to send
| an economic decision
|
| to exchange
| law and order
|
| to borrow and save
| a high profit
|
| to play
| consumer’s needs and wants
|
| to maintain
| money
|
| to provide
| a great role
|
| to make
| a new business
|
