F. Clauses with the -ed and -ing forms of the verb can also be used to express non-defining information. Rewrite the following using relative clauses

Example:

Framed in light of the biological origin, MI theory includes the list of eight intelligences.

MI theory, which is framed in light of the biological origin, includes the list of eight intelligences.

1. Written in 1993, Gardner's work "Frames of Mind" contributed to understanding of cognitive skills.

2. Working discriminately on the things that counted: assignments and exams, Mark McArdle succeeded and held the first-class degree.

3. Encouraged by his family, Mark graduated from university with a First.

4. Requiring considerably complex thinking, the cognitive tasks are advised to be performed in the morning.

ІІ. Stative Verbs

A. These sentences from the article contain ‘stative verbs ’. These are either not normally used in the continuous form or change their meaning when used in the continuous.

1. Gardner believed that his book “Frames of Mind” would be of interest to developmental psychologists.

2. The theory of Multiple intelligences seems to harbour a number of educational implications that are worthy of consideration.

3. Each person possesses all eight intelligences.

4. Musical intelligences is the ability to sense rhythm, pitch, and melody.

Look through the list of common stative verbs below and classify them into these groups.

1. verbs related to the senses

2. verbs related to thinking

3. verbs related to possession

4. verbs related to emotional states

5. verbs related to appearance

6. others