Ключи к тестам

ТЕСТ 1

1. e-b 2. f-e 3. d-a 4. b-c 5. a-f 6. c-d 7. threaten 8. global 9. most 10. recycling 11. production 12. helpful 13. organisation 14. concerned 15. environmental 16. generations 17. Because of 18. Although 19. as 20. whereas 21. On the other hand 22. In short 23. In other words 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. should 36. may 37. could have been 38. needn't 39. would 40. don’t have to 41. was recorded 42. being taken 43. not having been informed 44. has (just) been offered 45. is believed 46. gained 47. stolen 48. to be reduced 49.will be provided 50.broken

ТЕСТ 2

1. c-e 2. d-d 3. a-g 4. b-a 5. f-b 6. g-c 7. e-f

8. punctuality 9. importance 10. politeness 11. employers 12. usually 13. unsuccessful 14. chosen 15. relaxing 16. stressful 17. impatient 18. reasonable 19. Despite 20. in order to 21. for the sake of 22. due to 23. whereas 24. moreover 25. Nevertheless 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. should 37. ought to 38. are supposed to 39. shouldn't have 40. needn't 41. don’t have to 42. be worn … is carried out 43. has been devalued 44. having been signed 45. being shown 46. repaired 47. was painted 48. had not been discovered 49. is owned 50. be interviewed

ТЕСТ 3

1. d-b 2. a-d 3. e-a 4. f-f 5. c-c 6. b-e 7.faithful 8.intellectual 9.information 10.librarians 11.denying 12. convenience 13.simultaneously 14. third 15. magnetic 16.so that 17. whereas 18. In spite of 19. e.g. 20. i.e. 21. in order to 22 less 23 any 24 all of 25. a great many 26. every 27. will not be finished (will not have been finished) 28 has been transformed 29 is seen 30. is being considered 31. had been finished 32. are said 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. A 40.B 41. A 42. D 43. must have been 44. had to 45. wasn't able to 46. don't have to 47. can't have 48. could 49. Shall 50. had better

ТЕСТ 4

1.с-с 2. e-f 3.a-d 4.b-a 5.d-b 6.f-e 7. psychologists 8. findings 9. reaction 10.clearly 11. preference(s) 12. accurate 13. maturity 14. generally 15.expression 16. Before 17. until 18. Despite 19. Although 20. because of 21.because 22. in fact 23. indeed 2 4. instead 25.B 26.C 27.B 28. B 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.needn’t 36.would 37.may 38.shouldn’t 39.ought 40.could have been 41. having been signed 42.has been devalued

43.being cheated 44.will be built 45.has been completed (is completed) 46.are threatened 47.will be brought 48.are expected 49.had not been invented 50.would be withdrawn

ТЕСТ 5

1.c-e 2. f-a 3. a-f 4. b-b 5.d-c 6.e-d 7.continuous 8.fitness 9.excessive 10.regular 11.shorten 12.restricted 13.flexibility 14.minimise 15.weekly 16.nevertheless 17.however 18.in fact 19.indeed 20.whereas 21.although 22.so 23.so that 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.must 35.would 36.don’t have to 37.didn’t need to go 38.can 39.had better 40.be reimbursed 41.are caused 42.was heard 43.be answered 44.being lied 45.approved 46.have been fought 47.being interrupted 48.is said 49.will be refunded 50.be collected

ТЕСТ 6

1.d 2.f 3.h 4.i 5.a 6.j 7.c 8.b 9.e 10.g 11.scientists 12.responsibilities 13.drawings 14.preservation 15.challenging 16.recently 17.inventions 18.disappeared 19. valuable 20.information 21.worrying 22.Because of 23.such 24.yet 25.though 26.consequently 27.in fact 28.otherwise 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.C 38. was invented 39. are encouraged (are being encouraged) 40.has been predicted 41.be presented 42.washed 43.has been denied 44.having been asked 45. to be debated 46.can 47.could 48.need 49.didn’t need to show 50.couldn’t go

ТЕСТ 7

1.d 2.g 3.f 4.b 5.c 6.e 7.a 8.legitimately 9.misunderstood 10.lengths 11.relating 12.analyses 13.personally 14.aware 15.productive 16.cultivation 17.irrigation 18.such as 19.Because of 20.so 21.so that 22.alternatively 23.Otherwise 24.However 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.must 36.need 37.should 38.would 39.can 40.should 41.are stressed 42.be disqualified 43.to be reduced 44.are supposed 45.being accused 46.was recorded 47.finished 48.having been selected (being selected) 49.is being looked into 50.having been completed

ТЕСТ 8

1.g 2.e 3.a 4.b 5.c 6.d 7.f 8.greater 9.unnecessary 10.financial 11.national 12.designer 13.alternatives 14.abilities 15.possessions 16.organisation 17.freedom 18.so that 19since 20.such as 21.in spite 22.thus 23.Although 24.In fact 25.but in fact 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.are required 38.being understood 39.to be divided 40.has not been announced 41.would not have been caught 42.is being taken 43.be used 44.will be built 45.having been finalized 46.must 47.can 48.may 49.should 50.must

ТЕСТ 9

1. f 2.e 3.a 4.h 5.g 6.b 7.d 8.d 9.increasingly 10.properly 11.noticeable 12.depression 13.intake 14.dramatically 15.transferring 16.miraculous 17.improvement 18.unfortunately 19.rapidly 20.worse 21.Despite 22.because of 23.In addition to 24.While 25.thus 26.in spite of 27.Although 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.has been neglected 41.are not met 42.to be handed in 43.Not having been asked 44.washed 45.is thought 46.ought 47.could have been 48.may 49.can 50 won’t need to