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VII. Read the text below and then decide which word best fits each space. Put the word you choose in the gap



Crime – reversing the trend

Crime, as we are all aware, has been a growing problem all over the world in the last thirty years. But we are not (1) … against crime. Much is being done – and more can be done to reverse the trend. You can play a part in it.

The first step towards preventing crime is understanding its (2) …. Most crime is against property, not (3) …, and most is not carried out by professionals; nor is it carefully planned. Property crimes (4) … on the easy opportunity. They are often (5) … by adolescents and young men, the majority of whom stop offending as they grow older – the (6)… age for offending is fifteen. Also, and not surprisingly, the (7)… of being a victim of crime (8)… greatly depending on where you live.

This (9)… by criminals on the easy opportunity is the (10)… to much crime prevention. Motor cars, for example, are a sitting target for the criminal. Surveys have shown that approximately one in five drivers do not always (11)… to secure their cars by locking all the doors and shutting all the windows, and in 30 per cent of domestic burglaries the burglar simply walks in without having to use (12)…. If opportunities like this did not exist, criminals would have a much harder time. The chances are that many crimes would not be committed, which would release more police time for (13) … serious crime.

Of course, the primary responsibility for (14) … with crime tests with the police and the courts, but, if you care about improving the (15)… of life for yourself and your community, there are many ways you can help reverse the trend.

1. A unprepared B hopeless C powerless D weak

2. A nature B type C reason D method

3. A the victim B the public C residents D citizens

4. A increase B thrive C develop D happen

5. A performed B started C committed D done

6. A peak B major C maximum D top

7. A percentage B seriousness C rate D risk

8. A varies B adapts C transformed D adjusts

9. A awareness B seizing C reliance D taking

10. A answer B method C way D key

11. A trouble B bother C care D ensure

12. A force B threat C tools D tricks

13. A removing B facing C tackling D dealing

14. A containing B destroying C fighting D coping

15. A quality B peacefulness C enjoyment D way

VIII. Make up sentences with the words you’ve chosen for fitting gaps in the text.





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