Текст № 10. In linguistics, syntax (from Ancient Greek "arrangement") is the study of the principles and rules for constructing phrases and sentences in natural

In linguistics, syntax (from Ancient Greek "arrangement") is the study of the principles and rules for constructing phrases and sentences in natural languages.

In addition to referring to the overarching discipline, the term syntax is also used to refer directly to the rules and principles that govern the sentence structure of any individual language, as in "the syntax of Modern Irish."

Modern research in syntax attempts to describe languages in terms of such rules. Many professionals in this discipline attempt to find general rules that apply to all natural languages.

The term syntax is also used to refer to the rules governing the behavior of mathematical systems, such as formal languages used in logic.

Though there has been an interplay in the development of the modern theoretical frameworks for the syntax of formal languages and natural languages, we survey only the latter.

Термины и терминосочетания по теме «Синтаксис»