MY FAVOURITE BOOK

I've recently read a book which has made a very deep impression on me. It's called Gone with the Wind and it makes really unforgettable reading. The author of the book is Margaret Mitchell. She was born in Atlanta, Georgia, into a family of the president of the Atlanta Historical Society. All the family were interested in American history and she grew up in an atmosphere of stories about the Civil War.

After graduating from college Margaret Mitchell worked for a time for the Atlanta Journal. In 1925 she got married. In the following ten years she put on paper all the stories she had heard about the Civil War. The result was Gone with the Wind. It was first published in 1936 and became the talking point of all America. In 1939 it was made into a highly successful film. Vivien Leigh and Clark Gable played the leading roles. Vivien Leigh won the Oscar.

Everyone loved her high-spirited and beautiful heroine, Scarlett O'Hara.

The story is set around the time of the American Civil War (1861-65) when the Southern States went to war with the North to defend their way of life. It was a way of life in which rich gentry lived in large houses and owned huge areas of land, cultivated by black slaves. Scarlett O'Hara was born into one of these rich houses. When this way of life was destroyed and all her family's wealth taken away by the advancing Northerners, the spoilt, willful Scarlet had to grow up and use all her wit and intelligence — and beauty — to build a new life.

But Gone with the Wind is also about a love triangle. While Scarlett loves the quiet, gentlemanly Ashley Wilkes, the wild and decidedly ungentlemanly Rhett Butler is in love with her. After Ashley marries someone else, and after many adventures of her own, Scarlett does marry Rhett — but only for money.

The marriage is stormy and eventually Rhett walks out on her, but by that time Scarlett has realized that she loves him after all. Scarlett thinks of some way of getting him back, but we never know if she does.

Margaret Mitchell never wrote a sequel to answer this burning question.

She died in 1949 in a car crash.

In 1991 a publishing company asked Alexandra Ripley, a historical novelist to do the job. Her novel Scarlett was not in the same class as the original. Critics have been writing very bad reviews of Scarlett, but the book is popular with the public.

Names

Gone with the Wind Унесенные ветром

Margaret Mitchell [,ma:garat 'mitfal] Маргарет

Митчелл

Atlanta [atlaenta] г. Атланта

Georgia ['с!зо:с1зэ] Джорджия (штат в США)

the Civil ['sivil] War Гражданская война

между Севером и Югом

Vivien Leigh [,vivian 1i:] Вивьен Ли

Clark Gable [,kla:k -geibl] Кларк Гейбл

Oscar ['oska] Оскар (премия, ежегодно вручаемая в

США за выдающиеся достижения в киноискусстве)

Scarlett O'Hara |>ka:lit эи'Ьа:гэ] Скарлет О'Хара

Alexandra Ripley [yaelig'za:ndra 'ripli]] Александра

Риплей

Vocabulary

it became the talking point of all America

о ней говорили по всей Америке

a highly successful film фильм, пользующийся

большим успехом

high-spirited [,hai'spiritid] отважный, пылкий

heroine ['herauin] героиня

southern ['влдэп] южный

to defend [di'fend] защищать

gentry ['dsentri] господа (нетитулованное

мелкопоместное дворянство)

to own [aun] владеть, иметь в собственности

huge [hju:d3] огромный

area ['earia] площадь, пространство

to cultivate ['kAltiveit] обрабатывать

slave [sleiv] раб

to destroy [dis'troi] разрушать, уничтожать

wealth [welG] богатство

to advance [ad'va:ns] продвигаться вперед

northerner ['no:dana] северянин

spoilt [spoilt] избалованный

willful ['wilful] упрямый

wit сообразительность

triangle [traiaeggl] треугольник

gentlemanly ['djentlmanli] воспитанный

wild [waild] неистовый, дикий

decidedly [di'saididli] явно

stormy ['sto:mi] бурный

eventually [iventjuali] в конечном счете

to walk out on smb уйти (от жены, мужа)

burning ['Ьз:гнд] жгучий

sequel ['si:kwal] продолжение

review [ri'vju:] обзор

Questions

1. What do you think made Margaret Mitchell write a book about the Civil War?

2. Who starred in the film Gone with the Wind] Was the film successful?

3. Who are the main characters of the book Gone with the WincH

4. What is the story set around?

5. What can you say about Scarlett O'Hara?

6. Was it Margaret Mitchell who wrote the sequel under the Scarlett title?

7. Is the book popular with the public?

8. Have you read it? Did you read it in Russian or in the original?