Активизация грамматики

Ex. 1. Заполните пропуски соответствующими неопределенно личными местоимениями (some, any, no):

1. Doctors give … advice before prescribing … medicine.

2. At … chemist’s shop a pharmacist checks the prescription.

3. There is … use to take this remedy.

4. Did you take … medicine when you had a sore throat?

5. I suffered … diseases in my childhood.

6. Are there … sedatives on this shelf?

7. … drug taken carelessly may be poisonous.

8. To avoid … complications follow the doctor’s prescriptions.

Ex. 2. Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную, а затем в отрицательную форму (если возможно):

1. Any chemical substance can affect the functions of the body.
2. There are all sorts of drugs in my drug cabinet.
3. A doctor will give you some pieces of advice how to heal arthritis.
4. Drugs are absorbed into the bloodstream.
5. Overdosage of any toxic drug causes unexpected reactions.

Ex.3. Определите залог. Поставьте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам:

1. Toxicants are often concentrated in a specific tissue.
2. Some toxicants accumulate in various parts of the body.
3. Chemotherapy usually refers to treatment for injections diseases, cancer diseases or mental illness.
4. Intravenous injection is given directly into the vein.
5. Intramuscular injections are advisable when drugs are irritating to the skin.
6. Toxicology is the study ofharmful substances and their effects on living organisms.
7. Idiosyncrasy is a rare type of toxic effect produced in a very sensitive individual but not seen in most patients.
8. A Fleming was the first to discover penicillin.

Ex.4. Заполните пропуски соответствующим модальным глаголом:

1. If you have a bad headache you … take this medicine.
2. You … follow the doctor’s treatment if you want to be well again soon.
3. What … I take to keep the fever down?
4. What complications … the grippe cause?
5. A patient … follow the instructions on the bottle.
6. Digitals … control the excessively fast ventricular rate.
7. … this drug induce secretion?
8. This analysis of blood … help to stop some type of cancer.

Ex.5. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную, а затем в отрицательную форму.

1. Most of us had to take medicines to recover as soon as possible.
2. Most people will be able to take their treatment at home by mouth.
3. This medicine had to be taken twice a day.
4. Any chemical substance can effect the functions of the body.
5. People are allowed to take the contraceptive pills as a method of birth control.
6. Penicillin can kill bacteria.
7. Drugs may produce strong or weak effect.
8. Some medicines can be dangerous if they are taken in the wrong amount.
9. He must give up regular drinking.