Vocabulary. 10.4.1 Read and memorize the active vocabulary to the text "Branches of Power in Ukraine." and translate the given sentences

10.4.1 Read and memorize the active vocabulary to the text "Branches of Power in Ukraine." and translate the given sentences.

1. legislative adj - законодавчий

Legislative means having the power to make laws.

2. executive adj – виконавчий

execution n – смертна кара, виконання, ефективна дія

Execution by hanging is still practiced in many countries.

There have been five executions this month.

3. judicial adj -судовий

Judicial bench means the judges.

Judicial assembly means a court of law.

4.approve of v – схвалювати

Her father will never approve of her marrying such a poor man.

5. suffrage n – виборче право

Universal suffrage means the right to vote in parliamentary elections for all adults.

6. assert v – стверджувати

His friends asserted that he was innocent.

7.appoint v – призначати

Mr. X has been appointed mayor of the city.

The time appointed for the meeting was 8.30 p.m.

8. call for elections – призначати вибори

The function of the Parliament is to call for the elections of the president of Ukraine.

9. сonduct (negotiations)– вести (переговори), проводити

If he conducts his business affairs in the careless way he conducts his private affairs, they must be in great confusion.

10. conclude (a treaty) – укладати (договір), робити висновок

After reading Tom’s composition, his teacher concluded that he would never write English well.

10.commence v – відбуватися, починатися

Regular sessions of the Verkhovna Rada are commenced each year on the first Tuesday of February and on the first Tuesday of September.

11. immunity n – недоторканість, звільнення

Foreign diplomats are given immunity from taxation.

12.single-mandate constituencies – одномандатні виборчі округи

225 deputies were elected in single-mandate constituencies of Ukraine.

13.supreme body – верховний орган

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the USA.

14.consent n – згода

He was chosen leader by general consent.

Her parents will not give their consent to their marriage.

15.on the submission n – за поданням, за пропозицією, за згодою

submit v – підкорюватися, подавати на розгляд

The architect submitted his plans to the city council.

We shall never submit to slavery.

16.accountable adj – підзвітний

He is accountable to me for all the money he spends.

17.within the limits of the competence – в межах компетенції

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, within the limits of its competence, issues resolutions.

18.implementation n – виконання

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine ensures the implementation of the State Budget of Ukraine approved by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine.

19. assumption of office – вступання до посади

His assumption of power was welcomed by everyone.

20.jurisdiction n – правосуддя, право юридичної влади

A country’s courts have jurisdiction, not only over its own citizens, but over foreigners who are living in the country.

21.grant pardons – здійснювати помилування

According to paragraph 27 of Article 106 of the Constitution of Ukraine the President of Ukraine grants pardons.

22.on the conformity of laws – відповідальність законам

Conformity to fashion is essential to the happiness of some women.