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Vocabulary Focus. Ex. 1.The text contains a number of common verb-noun partnerships (e.g



Ex. 1. The text contains a number of common verb-noun partnerships (e.g. to lend money, to finance international trade). Match up the verbs and nouns below to make common collocations. Give their Russian equivalents.

A B
1) influence 2) restrain 3) exchange 4) issue 5) make 6) offer 7) pay 8) raise 9) receive 10) underwrite 11) charge 12) do a) advice b) bonds c) business d) currencies e) deposits f) funds g) interest h) loans i) profits j) security issues k) monetary base l) inflation

Ex. 2. Match the definitions in A with the words from the text in B.

A B
1) buying and selling government bonds on the open market a) collateral
2) the currency supplied by the Central bank both to the commercial banks and to private circulation b) to restrain
3) to place money in a bank; or money placed in a bank c) deposit
4) the money used in countries other than ones own d) foreign currencies
5) how much money a loan pays, expressed as a percentage e) blue chip
6) available cash, and how easily other assets can be turned into cash f) conglomerate
7) the date when a loan becomes repayable g) liquidity
8) to guarantee to buy all the new shares that a company issues, if they cannot be sold to the public h) open market operations
9) when a company combines with another one i) maturity
10) buying and selling stocks or shares for clients j) portfolio management
11) taking care of all a client's investments k) monetary base
12) the ending or relaxing of legal restrictions l) to underwrite
13) a group of companies, operating in different fields, that have joined together m) merge
14) a company considered to be without risk n) takeover
15) ability to pay liabilities when they become due o) stock broking
16) anything that acts as a security or a guarantee for a loan p) deregulation
17) any currency held outside its country of origin q) solvency
18) when a company buys or acquires another one r) yield
19) to hold sth back s) Eurocurrency

Ex. 3. Write down the English equivalents for the following. Use the text and Ex. 1 – 2 for references.

Последний кредитор в критической ситуации; резервная норма; сдерживать инфляцию; обеспечивать экономический рост; разница между себестоимостью и продажной ценой; срок погашения платежа; погасить долги; доход по ценным бумагам с фиксированным процентом; поглощение; слияние; учетная процентная ставка; имущество; обеспечение кредита, залог; гарантировать, ручаться; кредитоспособность, платежеспособность (3 варианта); евровалюта; торговый дефицит.





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