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Ex. 1. Study the meaning of the following easily confused words and do the exercises that follow.
successive/successful
successive – последовательный;
successful – успешный.
Fill in the blanks with the proper word.
1. The inflation can be curbed only by a number of... reforms.
2. His... career was due to his tremendous efforts and aptitude.
3. The sales were profitable only because of the... marketing campaign.
4. The measures lead to … changes.
Ex. 2. Find the words or expressions in the text which mean the following.
1. to rise;
2. to lend;
3. to cause sth to happen;
4. to make sth smaller in size, quantity and price;
5. to have a bad effect on sth, to cause distress;
6. to see what is going to happen;
7. to change, esp according to some factor;
8. to confer with another person to reach agreement.
Words for references: to move upward; to negotiate; to vary; lo loan out; to hurt; to result; to anticipate; to reduce.
Ex. 3. Using a dictionary, add as many words as possible into the table and suggest some common word partnerships with them.
Noun | Adjective/Adverb | Verb |
persistently | ||
purchasing | ||
allowance | ||
recipient | ||
determine | ||
measure | ||
reduce | ||
anticipate | ||
negotiate | ||
vary |
Ex. 4. Complete the sentences with the words given bellow.
1. An … form of inflation is known as hyperinflation.
2. The … between inflation and deflation is price stability.
3. The … level of prices is called the price level and is measured by a price index.
4. A common price index is called the … Price Index, or simply CPI.
5. Inflation reduces the money real … power.
6. If inflation is correctly anticipated, contracts can be negotiated to include “inflation … “.
7. It is often difficult to correctly anticipate a future … of inflation.
Words for references: boundary, consumer, extreme, average, purchasing, premiums, rate.
Ex. 5. Match the Russian word-combinations in A with their English equivalents in B.
A | B |
1) стабильность цен | a) a general price level |
2) движение вверх и вниз | b) a price stability |
3) индекс потребительских цен | c) a price index |
4) реальная покупательская способность денег | d) a consumer price index |
5) инфляционная надбавка | e) inflation premiums |
6) понижение покупательской способности | f) a decline in the purchasing power |
7) ожидать инфляцию | g) the upward and downward movement |
8) общий ценовой уровень | h) money real purchasing power |
9) индекс цен | i) to anticipate inflation |
10) неблагоприятный эффект | j) adverse effect |
Ex. 6. Match the words in A with their definitions in В.
Дата публикования: 2014-10-25; Прочитано: 706 | Нарушение авторского права страницы | Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!