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III. Match these Latin words with their definitions



1 Jus cogens [dʒ∧s ‘kougenz] a given below
2Infra [infrә] b an essential element of custom which means that the opinion of law is compulsory
3 Opinio juris [ә’piniou ‘dʒuәrәs] c something which has happened earlier than the present; precedent
4Opinio necessitatis [ә’piniou nә,sesә‘tætis] d a rule in international law; peremptory norms
5 Usus [‘ju:ses] e in the occasion; in an event
6Diuturnitas [diә’tә:nitәs] funwritten law, custom
7 In casu [in ‘keis(j)u:] g an essential element of custom which requires that custom should be regarded as a legal obligation

Complete the sentences below using these Latin words.

1. Customary rules based on _______________, that by now has turned into ____________, are the rules on the continental shelf.

2. Whenever there exist at the outset conflicting interests, the ______ element may acquire greater importance for the formation of a customary rule.

3. As we can see ______ the fundamental elements constituting custom are usus or ___________.

4. ____________ is hierarchilly super to all the other rules of international law.

5. Some cases have been brought before national courts where jus cogens was in fact the ratio decidendi, not however for declaring a treaty null and void, but rather for the limited purpose of not applying ________ one of its otherwise binding provisions.





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