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VII. Translate these sentences into Russian. Pay attention to the underlined words



1. All States are equally free to do what they like provided they abide by certain rules of the game.

2. It should not be thought that the mere fact of being included in the list proclaimed in the Declaration upgrades a standard of behavior to the rank and status of a universal and fundamental principle.

3. It also is necessary for the standard to be laid down in a set of norms of general import.

4. Of the various fundamental principles regulating international relations, this is unquestionably the only one on which there is unqualified agreement.

5. This being so, what is its present purport?

6. Consequently individuals cannot be brought to trial and punished by foreign states for any official act, if such happens to be contrary to international law.

7. It follows that it is not for courts, but for the organs responsible for foreign affairs, to take matters relating to foreign acts into their hands and use diplomatic channels to discuss, or argue over, them with the foreign state concerned.

8. Yet another rule enjoins states to refrain from instigating, organizing, or officially supporting the organization on their territory of activities prejudicial to foreign countries.

9. Another customary rule stipulates that whenever a civil war breaks out in a foreign country, states are duty-bound to refrain from assisting insurgents, unless they qualify for the status of national liberation movements.

10. Arguably, economic force is proscribed when used as a means of compelling a state to adopt a course of action contrary to its will and advantageous to the coercive state.

11. That this principle was proclaimed and strongly emphasized in 1945 is hardly surprising.

12. The UN Charter obliges member states to settle their international disputes peacefully so as generally to prevent peace and security, as well as justice being imperiled.

13. Consequently, the principle is breached whenever a state willfully and mala fide refuses to resort to negotiations or other peaceful means or procedures proposed by the counter-party, or after the failure of a particular means or procedure, agreed upon by the contending parties refuses to continue to seek a settlement, or takes action that is likely to aggravate the dispute or jeopardize peace.





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