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Economists call the physical and mental effort that people put into the creation of goods and services labour. The rice for th use of labour is wages.
A factory, machine tools and equipment are capital resources. The term capital is often referred to money which is used to buy factories and other resources. Payment for the use of capital is called interest.
Entrepreneurship is the managerial or organizational skills needed by most firms to produce goods and services.
Vocabulary
factory - завод, фабрика
goods – товар, товары
interest – процент
machine tools and equipment – станки и оборудование
skills – квалификация, умение
wages – заработная плата
Comments:
1. Pay attention to the use of the noun “goods” – товар, товары - always in the plural form.
2. Remember spelling of plural endings:
factory – factories
community – communities But: day – days
TASKS
Task 1. Which nouns do not have the plural form?
information
sheep
ship
child
coal
money
service
effort
weather
accommodation
travel
price
Task 2. Put the following nouns in the plural form.
dictionary
society
economies
factory
agency
city
community
suly
salary
Task 3. Give synonyms to the following words.
factory
firm
people
wages
labour
effort
Task 4. Which one doesn’t go with the line?
1. economics, mental, science, labour;
2. price, money, sell, payment.
Task 5. Finish up the sentences and translate then into Russian.
1.The price for the use of labour….
2. The term capital is often referred….
3.Payment for the use of capital….
4. Entrepreneurship is….
Task 6. Match the terms in column A with their definitions in column B.
A
1. goods
2. services
3. labour
4. capital
5. manager
B.
a) money or property used to produce wealth
b) things that are produced in order to be sold or used
c) work involving a lot of physical and mental effort
d) business that involves selling help and advice, or delivering goods (intangible goods)
e) someone whose job is tol direct and control all or a part of a company
Task 7. Answer the following questions.
1. What is labour?
2. What is the price for the use of labour called?
3. What is capital?
4. What is the price for the use of it called?
5. What is entrepreneurship?
TEXT 5
Дата публикования: 2014-12-25; Прочитано: 362 | Нарушение авторского права страницы | Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!