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VOCABULARY LIST 3. The Judicial Systems of the USA and the UK. Legal Issues



Crime,to commit a crime, criminal Criminal Law/Civil Law offence against the law felony, misdemeanor; petty crime criminal offence/tort violent crime: attempted murder, contract murder,premeditated murder, voluntary/ involuntary murder,manslaughter,homicide robbery kidnapping/ abduction, to pay ransom to blackmail, blackmail property crime: raid, mugging, smash-and-grab raid, ram-raiding, hold-up burglary, house-breaking, break-in theft, thief, larceny arson, to set fire to the building car-theft, joyriding, carjacking pickpocketing, shoplifting high crime: high treason, treason sexual crime: harassment, rape, molestation child abuse   international crime terrorism, hijacking, hold smb hostage smuggling, drugtrafficking organized crime Italian Organized crime, mafia Eurasian criminal Enterprises Sports Bribery white-collar crime: antitrust laws violation bankruptcy fraud, mortgage fraud identity theft money laundering, to launder money computer /cyber crime copiright infringement, software piracy, warez, hacking child grooming,child pornograpy financial crime: tax evasion/avoidance embezzlement fraud, con, scam forgery, fake extortion, to blackmail, blackmail foreign exchange offences money-laundering, to launder money bribe, bribery
  Police, police station, policeman Law-enforcement agencies To handcuff smb, handcuffs To detain a person, a detainee, preliminary detention cell to release a person, to release on bail to investigate the case to plant evidence on smb, extort evidence search warrant, arrest warrant to bring charges/allegations against smb. to examine, to cross-examine, interogate, interrogation witness, evidence, summons, to serve summons on somebody alibi, to have an alibi plotter, malefactor   Lawyer, solicitor, attorney, barrister, counsel Prosecutor(prosecution counsel), defender (defence counsel) Attorney, Attorney General, District Attorney solicitor, barrister prison,, jail ward accomplice, complicity   traffic violations: speeding, driving without (licence, registration, insurance),running a red light, seat belt violations motoring offences: DUI, hit and run disturbance of peace, ASBO, domestic violence  
Court, court-house, courtroom First, second instance, apellate court/court of last resort Trial, hearing, proceeding Jury, juror referral/committal Defendant/the accused, plaintiff/claimant Custody: to be in custody, to take smb into custody, remand smb in custody in the dock witness, to testify/give evidence, testimony perjury, perjuror acquittal, to acquit appeal, to reject an appeal extenuating/lenient circumstances; aggravating features To deliver a verdict, to plead guilty/innocent to sentence one to… Punishment, punish Sentence, to sentence smb to smth Prison, jail, gaol, penitentiary A cell, solitary confinement cell, preliminary detention cell, Cellmate/inmate Prisoner, prison officer, ward capital punishment/death penalty, to abolish/to introduce capital punishment to imprison smb to serve a term in prison, to do the time (life) imprisonment To languish in prison, to escape from prison prison breakout  





Дата публикования: 2014-11-02; Прочитано: 365 | Нарушение авторского права страницы | Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!



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