Вставьте пропущенные предлоги, где это необходимо. Переведите предложения на русский язык

1. The growth... output... person rather than the growth... total output is... greater importance... an economy.

2. The companies selling consumer goods recognize the importance... consumer preferences; they spend over $40 billion... a year... the US... advertising trying to direct consumer preferences... their own products.

3. An increase or a decrease... total revenue may follow... a price rise and a decrease... the quantity produced accompanying it. The effect depends... which change is larger - the change... price or the change... the quantity produced.

4. After a particular market is defined... terms... its product and its geographic area, the economist can study the workings... demand and supply... that particular market.

5. As the price... a good increases, consumers can buy less... all goods, including... the good whose price has risen.

6. Opportunity costs and amounts paid... all resources are included... total costs.

7. The output... beer... Russia's largest beer maker, Baltika Brewery, grew... 30 percent... 1999... the previous year.

8.... 1999, industrial production... Russia increased... 7.9 percent but the output... agricultural sector decreased... 0.6 percent compared... 1998 level.

Раскройте скобки и выберите подходящее по смыслу слово из предлагаемых вариантов. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Farmers may (own / earn /run) more revenue from a bad harvest (урожай) than from a good harvest.

2. A rise in the income of consumers will typically result in an equivalent increase in (corresponding /total /alternative) consumer expenditure.

3. Statistics show the greatest increase in the number of jobs in the American non-production sector among government workers (in terms of/ elsewhere /in particular) today.

4. Don't forget to calculate the (marginal cost /costs /opportunity cost) of the man's labour, that is, the money that he could (own /earn /offer) by working elsewhere.

5. In Marxist theory, proletariat is the social class of workers who have to see their (corresponding /own /total) ability to work.

6. Ifwe want to understand how firms make output decisions, we must analyze how they determine (revenues /output /amounts) and (commodities /costs /profits).