Exercise 13. Compare the health service in Great Britain and in the USA with that in Ukraine

Exercise 14. A) Write the sentences in Passive. Translate:

1. The American doctor receives pay directly from a patient.

2. The federal government finances a number of hospitals.

3. Businesses must offer health insurance to the employees.

4. The X-ray examination confirmed the diagnosis.

5. President Barack Obama signed into law The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in 2010.

6. The Americans call the new program Obamacare.

B) Write the sentences in Active. Translate:

1. Dental service is paid by the patients both in Great Britain and the USA.

2. The patients are examined and treated by highly qualified specialists.

3. When professional consultation is needed the family doctor arranges for the specialist.

4. The results of experiments were discussed by the scientists.

5. Each type of diseases is treated by specially trained specialists.

6. The students will be asked on the structure of health service in Great Britain next class.

Exercise 15. Use the appropriate article where it is necessary. Explain your choice:

1. The health service in … USA is different from that in … Ukraine.

2. They are … practicing psychologists.

3. I live in … hostel. … hostel is new.

4. … price of medications keeps rising.

5. He told me about the training of physicians in … United Kingdom.

6. They did not study … Literature. I study … Anatomy and … Physiology.

7. Please wait for … hour for the test results.

8. They were admitted to the hospital … last night.

Exercise 16. Put questions to the underlined words:

1. There are more than 150 health centers in the UK.

2. In big towns there are some private hospitals called “nursing homes”.

3. Each doctor decides for himself how many patients he can examine for an hour.

4. The National Health Service Act was introduced into practice in 1948.

5. He decided to become a surgeon at the age of twenty-four.

6. Free emergency medical treatment is given to any visitor from abroad.

7. All citizens must be provided with effective health services.

8. Nurses are in close contact with patients as long as they are in hospital.

Exercise 17. Open the brackets. Translate:

1. Many dangerous diseases (to cause) by viruses.

2. This 80-year-old lady (to have) a very serious car accident two days ago.

3. I think the patient (to examine) by the neurologist at 9.00 tomorrow.

4. General practitioners (to provide) the primary medical service in Great Britain.

5. Penicillin (to discover) in 1928 by Alexander Fleming.

6. The centre of British commerce and finance, legal system and press (to be) London, the capital.

7. She (to carry out) laboratory studies with her assistants now.

8. The patient (to suffer) from headaches last year.

Exercise 18. Put the sentences into the correct order to explain health service in Great Britain and the USA”:

___The Health Care System in the USA is organized in three levels: family doctor, the medical institution or hospital and the US Public Health Service.

___NHS provides free medical treatment both in hospitals and outside.

___Most medical treatment in Great Britain is free but charges are made for drugs, spectacles, and dental care.

___The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. Most of the population (75%) have their health insurance, life insurance, disability protection and retirement benefits at their place of employment.

___NHS consists of three main parts: the general practitioner (including dental) services; the hospital and specialist service; local health authorities services.

Завдання для самостійної роботи студентів (СРС)

I. Перекладіть словосполучення: Державна служба охорони здоров’я Служба лікарів загальної практики стоматологічна допомога фармацевтична служба консультація тільки за попереднім записом приватні медичні заклади фінансовані урядом лікарні відділення інтенсивної терапії медичне страхування частково безкоштовна медична допомога   II. Дайте відповіді на питання: When was the modern health service system introduced in Great Britain? What do the practitioner services consist of? What is the role of health centers in the health service system in Great Britain? How is the American Health Care System organized? What kinds of hospitals are there in the USA?   III. Розкрийте поняття: Системи охорони здоров’я у Великобританії та США

The Human Cell

Exercise 1. Topic Vocabulary:

bacterium, n pl. bacteria	[bæk'tɪəriəm] [bæk'tɪəriə]	бактерія
barrier, n	['bæriə(r)]	бар’єр
cell, n	[sel]	клітина
environment, n	[ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]	навколишнє середовище
glandular, adj	['ɡlændjʊlə(r)]	залозистий
inclusion, n	[ɪn'kluːʒn]	включення
leakage, n	['liːkɪdʒ]	протікання, витік
lifespan	[ˈlaɪfspæn]	тривалість життя
maintain, v	[meɪn'teɪn]	підтримувати
multicellular, adj	[ˌmʌltiˈsɛlyələr]	багатоклітинний
nucleus, n pl. nuclei	['njuːkliəs] ['njuːkliaɪ]	ядро, центр
reproduction, n	[ˌriːprə'dʌkʃn]	відтворення, розмноження
selective, adj	[sɪ'lektɪv]	вибірковий
store, v	[stɔː(r)]	запасати

Exercise 2. Study the prefixes. Read and translate the following words and give them explanations:

uni: one, single – unicellular, uninuclear, uniglandular, unilocular, unicapsular, unilateral, unilobular

multi: more than one, many – multicellular, multinuclear, multiglandular, multilocular, multicapsular, multilateral, multilobular

Exercise 3. Give the missing forms, translate them into Ukrainian, some forms may be the same (you may need a dictionary):

VERB	NOUN	ADJECTIVE
	function
		structural
study
	selection
	production
divide
vary
	inclusion
store
		different
	preventive

Exercise 4. Translate the word combinations into Ukrainian:

Living organism, biological unit, to vary in size, primary functions, to divide and reproduce, to move freely, genetic material, cell division, lifespan, spherical structure, red blood cells, keratinized cells, a pathologic process, staining characteristics, a double membrane, secretory and pigment granules, tiny holes, the cellular membrane, unwanted substances, tiny holes, lipid and protein molecules, mammalian cells, useful to histologists, pathologic process, unattached to, inclusions, hormone or an enzyme.

Exercise 5. Read and translate the text: