Past Simple

Общая таблица построения различных типов предложений

	Глагол то Ве	Глагол Could	Глаголы действия
+	I/He/she/it was … You / They /We were …	could V	V2(ed)
-	I/He/she/it was not … You / They /We were not…	couldn`t V	Didn`t V
? общ.	Was he/she/it/I …? Were you / they /we …?	Could …V?	Did …. V?
? спец.	Where was I/he/she/it? Where were you/they /we?	How well could…V?	Where did … V?
? спец.	Who was he/she/it/I? Who were you / they /we?	Who could V?	Who V2(ed)?

Примечание:

1)v обозначает глагол действия в начальной форме;

2) К правильным глаголам добавляем окончание ED, неправильные глаголы меняют всю форму (2-й столбик в словаре) в утвердительных предложениях.

Правильные глаголы:

indicate + ed = indicated modify + ed = modified

select + ed =selected copy + ed = copied

Неправильные глаголы:

send – sent

take – took

forget – forgot

Изучите образец построения различных типов предложений на примере фразы «родиться (быть рожденным)»

Знаком + обозначено обычное утвердительное предложение,

– отрицательное предложение,? вопросительные предложения.

+ Alex was born in 1987 in Moscow.

– He wasn`t born in 1997.

? (общий) Was he born in London? Yes, he was. No, he wasn`t.

? (альтернативный) Was he born in London or in New York?

? (специальный)

а) When was Alex born? Where was Alex Born?

б) Who was born in 1987 in London? Alex was.

? (разделительный)

а) Alex was born in Moscow, wasn`t he? Yes, he was.

б) Alex wasn`t in London, was he? No, he wasn`t.