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Ukrainian components in brackets



1. Any place can become a (туристичним напрямком) as long as it is different from the place where the traveller usually lives.

2. Tourists are mostly attracted by (великі міста, узбережні регіони) in warm climates and (лижні курорти).

3. People travel (з різних причин) and absolutely different places can attract them according to their tastes, hobbies, interests and careers.

4. Shopping, (культурні заходи), exhibitions, festivals, sport events and even delicious food may become a reason to visit a place.

5. Big cities have an (існуюча інфраструктура) that is capable of caring for the needs of millions of people; and many of the attractions have been developed primarily for the benefit of the (місцеве населення).

6. Some (віддалені) and difficult to reach tourist attractions have become (доступні) because of modern (засоби пересування).

7. Holiday resorts are popular among tourists because of their (сонячні пляжі, засніжені схили), golf courses, opportunities for diving and (огляд пам’яток).

8. A cruise ship is a (плавучий готель), a complete city at sea.

9. A modern development is the (парк розваг) with its magic shows, big wheels, roller-coasters and (каруселі).

10. Many (екскурсійних подорожей) are part day or one day excursions which are accompanied by a (гід).

11. Personalized tours may be (організовані) for those tourists who can (дозволити собі) them.

12. The more (розмаїття) of amusement and entertainment is offered to tourists, the more (задоволені) they are likely to be.

Task 11. Write down a short summary of the text (12 – 16 sentences).

Grammar Drills

Review Present, Past, Future Simple Passive; Present, Past, Future Perfect Passive

Task 12. Make up:

A) interrogative and negative sentences:

  1. The hotel manager is always told about complaints.
  2. When I obtained a credit card, I was offered a range of numerous additional services.
  1. You will be asked to produce your sales voucher.
  2. The dirty cutlery will have been taken before another group comes to have dinner.

B) alternative questions:

  1. The hotel is located in a fashionable neighbourhood.
  2. The electronic Funds Transfer system was introduced a few years ago.
  1. These personal cheques will be accepted at the hotel.
  2. All tickets had been sold out by the end of the season.

C) tag questions:

  1. Blackjack is played in this casino.
  2. I was invited to the seminar at the credit company.
  1. The pickpocketed traveller will be taken care of.
  2. The price has been discussed by our managers today.

D) special questions:

  1. The health club is attended by hotel guests.(Whom, What, Why)
  2. The cash was withdrawn from the cash dispenser. (What, Why, From what)
  1. The necessary amount will be transferred to the payee's account right away.(What, Whom, Why)
  2. A new package tour had been put together by the end of the week. (When, Why, What)

Task 13. Open the brackets using Present, Past, Future Simple Passive;Present, Past, Future Perfect Passive.

1. Our rooms (not to fit) with colour TV-sets and refrigerators.

2. The customer's passport (to produce) as a means of identification for the encashment of his personal cheques.

3. Cash and cheques soon (to replace) by plastic money all over the world.

  1. A lot of questions (to ask) by the tour group after they visited the castle.
  2. German (to speak) in this hotel chain nowadays.
  3. The sales advice (to give) to the buyer when he obtained his traveler's cheques.
  4. The multifunction smart cards (to increase) greatly in future as they will replace telephone cards, tickets and passports.
  5. Our fashion show (to see) by the guests after they have dinner.
  6. What kind of menus (to offer) in this restaurant?
  7. The customer (to recommend) to keep his traveler's cheques and sales advice separately so that they (not to use) by a stranger.

Task 14. Open the brackets and use Present, Past, Future Simple Active or Passive.

1. We (to offer) continental breakfast to our customers. We (not to offer) the full English breakfast. Our customers (to offer) the continental breakfast only. The continental breakfast (to offer) but the full English breakfast (not to offer).

2. He (to leave) his money in the taxi on his way to the hotel.

3. Your chef (to make) pasta himself? This dish (to make)of meat, pasta and vegetables?

4. The tour package (to pay for) by credit card. The customer (not to pay) a deposit, he (to pay) the total amount at once.

5. where the restaurant glassware (to keep)? Where the storekeeper (to keep) the restaurant glassware?

Task 9. Translate the following sentences from English into Ukrainian:





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