Review Exercises. 2. 1) to be waiting 2) to be admired 3) to have, to have been gained 4) to have sharpened 5) to attract

1. 1) –, to 2) to 3) to 4) – 5) to 6) – 7) - 8) to, - 9) – 10) -,- 11) -.

2. 1) to be waiting 2) to be admired 3) to have, to have been gained 4) to have sharpened 5) to attract, to be attracted 6) to have been exhausted 7) to be watching, to make 8) to have put away 9) to be done 10) to guess 11) to see 12) to accept 13) to be standing 14) to be ignored 15) to do

3.

1) It was pleasant to be walking in a shady garden on a hot July day.

2) To tell the truth, I’ve read this book in translation.

3) He knows English well enough to translate this article.

4) The first thing to be done is to write out the new words.

5) It’s no use arguing with you. You are very stubborn, not to say more.

6) It’s never late to admit your mistake.

7) The hunting appeared to be worse than they expected.

8) We want everyone to possess civil rights.

9) He seemed to love his children, but he was too light-minded to think of their future.

10) George and his sister happened to have been bought by one and the same man.

4. 1) dressing 2) being 3) tightening 4) being 5) to fear 6) to have rescued 7) to understand 8) to have earned 9) not to be missed 10) to be appointed

5. 1) from 2) without 3) to 4) to, for 5) - 6) for 7) -, instead of 8) - 9) for 10) for 11) in 12) on 13) for 14) - 15) of 16) by 17) without 18) - 19) to 20) to

6.

1) It wasn’t sensible of me to be talking about it at dinner.

2) To find a good servant in this situation wasn’t easy.

3) Everything you planned to do is reasonable.

4) They were on the point of telling Trevor the thing he had feared to hear most of all.

5) He arranged for us to meet that evening.

6) For a while the company seemed to be standing on the edge of bankruptcy.

7) They accused Richard of having become head of the department without having any experience in cargo transportation.

8) Michael said something about her being a good lawyer and being able to cope with the case.

9) The member of the Board apologised for being late.

10) Jack was accused of receiving /having received the money using a forged passport.

11) He couldn’t remember sending the message.

12) Steve denied killing/having killed his friend.

7. A. 1) concerned 2) hijacking 3) to be 4) well-informed 5) carrying 6) to pick up 7) being 8) parking 9) hijacking

B. 1) hijacked 2) to lose 3) carrying 4) to stop 5) to get 6) to make 7) going 8) locking 9) to lock 10) locking 11) checking

8. 1) separated 2) compared 3) waiting 4) separating 5) sitting 6) remaining 7) spaced-out 8) breaking 9) separated 10) filing 11) positioning 12) having 13)compared 14) to do

9. 1) pattering 2) written 3) having garaged 4) left 5) affected 6) not being late 7) filled 8)having been 9) having been written 10) collected

10. 1) being 2) unaltered, changed 3) tremble 4) pronounced 5) sent 6) permitting 7) talking 8) fixed 9) having

11.

1) The man expecting you has come from the Middle East.

2) The man who was expecting you asked for your phone number.

3) The books ordered here are usually sent by post.

4) The man who ordered the books will arrive tomorrow.

5) He was too ill to get back to work within a month.

6) Though tired, he went to bed late.

7) It being very warm, the children slept in the open air.

8) The ship was sailing along the shore of the White Sea, hundreds of birds flying over it.

9) It was very dark, with not a single star being in the sky.

10) The sun set, the tourists made a fire.

11) Journalists and reporters are known world over for not showing proper respect to governments.

12) There exist state agencies formed to control public services.

12. 1) of 2) on/after 3) to 4) to 5) to 6) of 7) in 8) by 9) with 10) in 11) – 12) for 13) without 14) – 15) to 16) in 17) when 18) by 19) if/when 20) while/- 21) after 22) as if 23) at 24) if 25) to 26) for 27) with

13. 1) to comply 2) appreciate 3) to be examined 4) think 5) passing 6) being liked 7) swimming 8) being bred 9) to go 10) enter 11) to check 12) to drive 13) climb 14) answering 15) to be contacted 16) to kill 17) being chased 18) being afraid 19) having committed 20) quoted 21)to be restricted 22) to have been 23) preferred

14.

1) Any organisation involved in business does two things: it provides goods and services needed by customers.

2) The conditions created at the enterprise will make work more efficient.

3) We won’t have the long-lasting prospects without securing the nearest future.

4) It’s sometimes worth including questions into the report.

5) It’s no use crying over spilt milk.

6) These activities are held to give the managers the possibility of seeing the real situation.

7) The company applies this technique for making /to make the best decisions.

8) The Board of Directors arrived at a compromise leaving themselves a part of the annual profit, the rest being paid as dividends.

9) There is a small number of customers looking through every advertisement before deciding where to buy.

10) If presented in a table, the data will give the General manager a clear idea.

11) (While) reading the paper, I heard somebody knock at the door.

12) The books ordered last month haven’t arrived yet.

13) The drawn conclusions are based on new discoveries.

14) The language spoken by those tribes appeared to be German.

15) The boy took the fifth amendment ensuring witness protection.

16) A lawyer possessing some information dangerous for mafia is likely to be threatened.

17) Having no proof that the boy had talked to the killed man on the topic having any relation to the case, the hearing was cancelled.

18) They didn’t want to be interrupted.

19) When do you expect the goods to arrive?

20) Paper bags are said to ensure good safety of products from cold.

21) The plan appeared to be very good.

22) He seems to know the cause of the firm’s debt.

23) They are likely to have concluded a contract.

24) The goods seem to have been damaged during the storm.

25) I heard the truck come to the house.

26) Nobody expected it to happen.

27) Mark’s family being in danger, the case required a special caution.

28) On closing the door of the sitting room, Ann waited a little being absorbed in her thoughts.

29) Hearing his steps, Ann ran downstairs to meet him.

30) Being very slender, Mr Scimp looked young.

31) Having worked for this company for some time, I knew about its problems.

32) She was silent looking at her hands.

33) It was said as if thinking aloud.

34) Generally speaking. I don’t consider myself to be an optimist.

35) When asked, Ann let them understand t5hat she wouldn’t utter a single word.

36) Her spirit though suppressed wasn’t broken.

37) Having read the notes of the lectures, Nick considered himself to be ready to take the exam.

38) On coming back after University he worked out the principles of selecting staff.

39) Having been in the position of the head of the department for seven years, he has kept the custom of talking to his staff in a polite manner.

40) She can’t stand being kept waiting.

41) She is bored with doing the same job every day.

42) The letter was illegible as if being written in a hurry.

43) The judge demanded that those present in the court should speak only when spoken to.

44) Though surprised at boss’s appearance at work at such early hour, we didn’t show it.

45) We would like the losses of your company to be officially confirmed.

46) Frankly speaking, we are not doing very well.

47) The telephone company takes a strategically important position, only Ameritech threatening its Western borders.

48) As shown above, this company is expected to get the money from private financial investments.

49) To put it differently, limited liability gives the company members greater security in case of bankruptcy.

50) The economy will appear in another recession phase, with less goods being produced.