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Texts:
Phonetics: |
1. The Smiths' holidays
2. Weather report
3. Davos and sports
4. A TV programme about Bournemouth
5. Visiting ancient Greece Sounds [9], [6]
Grammar: |
Intonation of such sentences as /'/л afraid there has been a mistake. The Perfect Continuous Tenses
Word formation: Nouns formed with the help of the suffix -er
Special patterns and words:
to like doing smth
words describing weather
sports
words associated with the beach
Translate these basic words and expressions into Russian:
holiday camp______________________________
self-catering flat____________________________
guesthouse________________________________
youth hostel_______________________________
time-share apartment________________________
to camp/to go camping______________________
to sunbathe________________________________
to swim/to go swimming______________________
to wind-surf________________________________
to hang-glide_______________________________
to ski/to go skiing___________________________
to climb/to go climbing/to go mountaineering______
to go for a drive____________________________
to hike/to go hiking__________________________
to tour/to go touring__________________________
to do some/to go sightseeing__________________
to go on an excursion________________________
to see some places of interest_________________
to take pictures_____________________________
to have pictures developed____________________
photo album_______________________________
map______________________________________
guide ____________________________________
voucher___________________________________
travel agent________________________________
to make a booking__________________________
to reserve accommodation____________________
to feel comfortable__________________________
convenient place and time____________________
host______________________________________
hostess___________________________________
e.g. Oh, it has been raining all night long! The Perfect Continuous Tenses
tense | statement | question |
The Present Perfect Continuous Tense The Past Perfect Continuous Tense | / have been studying English since 1998. I said I had been studying English since 1998. | What have you been doing all day long? Had he been studying English before he entered the University? |
Note: These tenses indicate a process that started in the past and may or may not have been completed.
Exercises -~-
a. Read the dialogue and explain the use of tenses: — Am I late?
— I have been waiting for you the last half hour.
— You are wet through.
— Yes, it has been raining.
— You look tired. Anything wrong?
— I have not been sleeping well.
— Why? Why's that? Any problem?
— I have been worrying about my exams.
— Well, tonight you can forget about them.
b. Imagine you are going home tomorrow after a wonderful camping holiday. You are speaking to someone who has just arrived. Write down the following sentences you might say using the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous Tense:
1 We (to live) here for weeks. 5 We (to learn) a few words of
the local language.
2 We (not to spend) much. 6 We (to look for) a place like
this for years.
3 We (to cook) our own food. 7 We (to make) & lot of friends.
4 We (to sleep) on the beach. 8 We (to have) a great time.
9 The police (not to bother) us.
с Translate into English paying attention to the use of tenses:
1 Мой друг уже несколько дней отдыхает на Кипре.
2 Он пишет, что уже побывал в высокогорном монастыре.
3 А я не отдыхал уже два года. Мечтаю о хорошем отдыхе.
1. The Smiths' holiday
Last year the Smiths decided to spend their summer holiday in Cornwall. They chose to stay in a self-catering flat in a private house near the beach. Self-catering flats, cottages and villas are becoming more and more popular. Many people like the privacy and independence from hotel routine; it is also cheaper for faml-
lies with children. The Smiths had found the flat through the advertisement in the newspaper. Like all sensible people, they had booked the flat six months in advance, since they knew that if they delayed, they would find that the whole of Cornwall had been booked up.
They left London early in the morning and were soon on the motorway to the west. But the sun was already setting when they at last reached the little seaside town. They were all exhausted as they got out of the car in front of a four-storeyed house on the sea front.
Peggy: Look at all that sand, children! Tomorrow, Daddy will help you build a sandcastle — two sandcasles, won't you, Daddy? Ian: We'll see! Just now I want my supper — and a wash. Come on! Let's get Inside.
Landlady: Good evening, madam. What can I do for you?
Peggy: My name's Smith. We've booked your upstairs flat.
Landlady: Smith? Ah, yes! I'm afraid there's been a mistake, madam. You booked for next Friday.
Ian: Oh Lord! I told you not to let mother do the booking for us!
Peggy: All right, Ian. Is there anywhere else, do you think?
Landlady: In August, madam? I'm terribly sorry, but the whole town's been booked up. I'm afraid you won't find a room anywhere.
Ian: Not even a bed and breakfast place?
Landlady: You might possibly find a farm if you went inland.
Peggy: We want to be by the sea — because of the children.
Landlady: Then I don't know what to suggest. There's a caravan park two miles along the coast, but I'm sure it's full. Or there's a Butlin's Holiday Camp.
Ian: No, thank you! We want some peace and quiet. We've been twelve hours on the road. We're exhausted.
Landlady: Well... I'm sure we can do something for the children.
They can sleep in my lounge. But I'm afraid we can't help you and your wife.
Peggy: Oh, that's all right! We can sleep in the car tonight. Cheer up, Ian! And tomorrow we shall make up something.
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